Investment Newsletter for the End of February, 2018

We had an exciting month. Big declines followed by big increases with another decline on the last day. Everyone lost about the same amount in February that they gained in January, more or less. I personally do not like exciting. Slow and boring fits me much better.

I have a problem with exciting. Peoples’ brains disengage from their wallets. I realize that I have better knowledge of the market than you do. That reason is why you hire me after all. Nonetheless, I wish to share with you how I evaluate news events and market swings.

When there is a large swing in the stock market, everyone’s instinctive reaction is to want to know why. The news outlets will make up stories as necessary. My first reaction is to ask the question is there a specific reason that makes sense? “Someone said something,” “inflation uncertainty,” etc. are all babble. They are not specific nor can anyone explain how that relates to the stock market prices. An actual increase in interest rates, a tower getting blown up, a strike called, etc. are specific. If I cannot see an obvious connection, then I go on the assumption that it is emotional reaction. As I have said many times, emotions overreact.

The market on one day mid-month went down 1,600 points. Some bank official hinted that there might be an interest hike. He had no power to cause a hike. And duh, everyone knows interest rates will have to go up at some point. It did not matter, the news broadcasted “inflation fears.” Investors ran for the door and a bunch more ran after them and the sheep went over the cliff. The computer algorithms that the big quant funds use saw the decline and sold even more. Two days later, it started recovering very nicely. You see nothing changed economically. It was stupidity.

A few days ago, Trump proposed fairly severe import tariffs on steel and aluminum. The market is down 700 points since then. This news is specific but I am uncertain as to the connection to the market. Yes, I understand that users of these metals will have higher prices and those higher prices will filter eventually through the economy. Please explain how these tariffs relate to the stock price of Home Depot, Shell Oil, Tyson Foods, Intel, etc. These companies do not use these metals. The future connection is fairly remote. The second part of the argument is that it will ignite a trade war. China, etc. will now not take our imports. That part is a non-specific maybe at some point in the future. Fear.

In general, I do not like tariffs for I think they yield a net loss but the story isn’t simple. They reduce the national economy. The effect, though, is long term not in the next year or two. The story is different in terms of some local economies. In places such as Ohio, Pennsylvania, etc. a steel tariff might enable people to pay their mortgages. The tariff would give those people more buying power and thus they would be able to contribute more to the economy. My point is that predicting the future consequences of an event such as a tariff is very difficult and must be done with caution.

On this news, I am going to wait for more details before I react.

Dan


Investment Fee Schedule

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the whole account. Compared to my old fee structure, under the new fee structure the cost for a $1 million account would be $500 lower per year and the cost for a $1.5 million account would be $1,500 lower per year. I will still waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. All services stay the same. I am just lowering my upper end fees. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate.


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my newsletter make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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Investment Newsletter for the end of January, 2018

The market continued upward this month and all of you have very nice gains. Of course, the reality is we do not know why. Market fluctuations can be blamed on a lot of things and sometimes the explanation is more art than science.

The easiest explanation is that the market is reacting to Trump’s economic expansion. Of course, this reason is very easy to debunk. Most of his regulatory changes (which I support) have not had any effect yet. Likewise, the tax changes have barely started having an effect. It is absolutely true that the US economy is booming. What is not clear and cannot be determined is whether the economy is booming because of a future Trump expectation or because of a delayed Obama effect. Or maybe it has nothing to do with either one of them.

Traditional Efficient Market Theory states that stock prices are based on future expectations. The pricing is always rational. I do not completely buy into this idea. It is essentially correct but assumes that stupid people become smart when in a large enough group. It ignores greed bubbles, fear pits, and all the madness of the crowd. We know the crowd can be stupid. Look at the run-up and collapse of Bitcoin. All of you have seen market booms and busts. Of course, we cannot predict the timing of a bubble start or collapse. We cannot predict how dramatic the collapse will be either.

Stock prices are high right now. Pretty darn sweet, in fact. Are we in a bubble? There is no way to tell until after this theoretical bubble pops. Will the stock market go down 10%, 20% this month, this year, or three years from now? That question has no answer although it is easy to make one up. For example, “I predict steady gains for the remainder of the year, followed by uncertainty causing declines of a minimum of 10%.” This type of garbage is presented constantly by TV talking heads, stock experts, brokerage firms, etc. Clients demand it. The truth is no one knows.

There are more fanciful answers. When the market was poor a few years ago, the prevailing wisdom (excuse me while I cough) was that the bad economy in Greece, Spain, etc. was causing the market to collapse. Of course, Greece still has a bad economy but no one talks about that one anymore. It does not fit the story. The best I heard was two years ago. There was a big market decline after Thanksgiving. The reason in the press was that black Friday sales were poor in China. Of course, they do not have Thanksgiving or much of a black Friday in China. Also, most US companies do not care about consumer sales in another country. That explanation was gone by lunch time. Even the experts were embarrassed.

Since we do not know why something is happening, it is hard to determine what to do. Should you change your plan? The answer here is to change nothing. While the crowd will eventually run screaming for the door, we do not know when that will happen. Stick to the plan.

I have had a very good year in business. I wish to thank all of you for your support.

Dan


Investment Fee Schedule

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the whole account. Compared to my old fee structure, under the new fee structure the cost for a $1 million account would be $500 lower per year and the cost for a $1.5 million account would be $1,500 lower per year. I will still waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. All services stay the same. I am just lowering my upper end fees. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate.


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my newsletter make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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Investment Newsletter for the end of December, 2017

The market continued upward this month and all of you have significant gains for the quarter and year.

Well the tax bill passed and I have a few observations. Virtually every tax payer ends up with lower taxes. I have been running tax projections all week for tax clients. Only one client had their taxes go up. Everyone else had their taxes go down. The single young person with just a W2 (down over $700), the small business owner (down over $6,000), retired couples, and my favorite CPA CFP (yours truly). I have not found in my small sample that there was any bias for the rich against the poor. In fact, the one client whose taxes went up had very high income.

The $10,000 limitation in state and local taxes does not seem to be the big issue. The lowering of tax brackets is far more significant. Also important, however, is the 20% pass-through deduction. I own three pass-through; a CPA practice organized as a sole proprietorship, an investment practice organized as an S-Corporation, and a rental. Let’s pretend my pass-through profit totals $100,000. I could take 20%, $20,000, as a deduction from income before taxes are calculated. This deduction is a very big issue for many of you. LLC’s and farms are also considered pass-through by the way.

I am not concerned that the individual reductions are temporary. The next congress will mess around with the rules, the one after will change it still more. I am only concerned with how my clients and I do this year. The argument that the individual cuts are temporary and the corporate cuts are permanent is bunk. ABSOLUTELY ALL tax changes are temporary. There is no such thing as a permanent tax change.

The tax bill plus official explanations is 1,100 pages. I got through 700 pages before I thought I was going to die. Pure legalese, references to other code sections, etc. In short bad writing. I do not know why government (both political sides do the same) write tax bills to be unreadable. I hate jargon because it seems to be designed to put the recipient into a junior place. Many professionals (accountants even) use overcomplicated writing and speech so as to control the conversation. I think that is what happened here.

I do not know yet how the changes will affect the state returns. My Washington and Nevada clients can ignore this paragraph. Many state rules are based on the federal rules and some are not. For example, federal rules will no longer allow miscellaneous employee expenses such as uniforms, tools, union dues, mileage, licenses, CPA fees, etc. (I am only talking about employees taking these expenses. There is no problem if they are run through a business). It is now likely the states will not allow these expenses either.

If your new employer gives you a choice of working as a W2 employee or as an independent contractor, think about being an independent contractor very seriously. Employees do not get the 20% reduction in income listed above in section 1. Independent contractors on the other hand would be considered pass-throughs. Same individual, same job, same pay rate but 20% less taxable income. Nice.

Thank-you all for a good year.


Investment Fee Schedule

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the whole account. Compared to my old fee structure, under the new fee structure the cost for a $1 million account would be $500 lower per year and the cost for a $1.5 million account would be $1,500 lower per year. I will still waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. All services stay the same. I am just lowering my upper end fees. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate.


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my newsletter make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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Newsletter for the End of November, 2017

The market continued upward this month and almost all of you have significant gains.

I have two main points to discuss. The Dow is not the market and don’t sweat the tax bill.

Over the last two months the Dow Jones Industrial Average (the “Dow”) has gone up 8.3%. It is now at an all-time high. The S&P 500 average went up just over 5% and the small cap indexes went up 3% plus change. The Dow is made up of only 30 big stocks. If three or four have big wins, the whole index is distorted up. The S&P 500 has 500 companies. One or two or ten big companies cannot influence the average as much. The S&P still has primarily big companies, just not as big.

So, what happened right now. A tax bill is being pushed through that benefits big corporations. The Dow is made up of big corporations. In hindsight, we should have all switched to Dow type investments two months ago. But then again, if the tax bill fails, the Dow will plummet. No one can predict what will happen with the tax bill. It still could fail to pass after conference. Risk is real. Also, timing is a very dangerous game.

It is fun and easy to look at the Dow every day and see how the market is doing. Just remember the Dow is a very small sample of the thousands of stocks available.

As for the tax bill, it is too soon to reach conclusions. My world is about the little fine print, the footnotes at the back. The senate bill is 478 pages and has many moving pieces. I have read every summary I can find and the longest has been 2 pages. My organizations will be sponsoring 8-hour seminars with 300-page handouts by this summer.

As for the tax bill, it is too soon to reach conclusions. My world is about the little fine print, the footnotes at the back. The senate bill is 478 pages and has many moving pieces. I have read every summary I can find and the longest has been 2 pages. My organizations will be sponsoring 8-hour seminars with 300-page handouts by this summer.

It also does not matter yet. The senate bill has to go to conference with the house bill (also some 500 pages or so). The differences have to be resolved and then everything has to be voted on again by both the senate and the house. I would rather wait until the final legislation to puzzle out what it means. Also, both bills are not effective until January 1, 2018. This coming tax season, where I complete the 2017 returns, is under the old rules.

There will be winners and losers with the new tax rules, if they pass. The political arguments are starker than is warranted. It will not be a complete give away to the rich on the backs of the middle class. It will also not be the cause of a huge and sudden economic boom. Those are both political exaggerations to score points. The reality will be in between on both arguments. Stick to the plan and you will be fine.

Dan


Investment Fee Schedule

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the whole account. Compared to my old fee structure, under the new fee structure the cost for a $1 million account would be $500 lower per year and the cost for a $1.5 million account would be $1,500 lower per year. I will still waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. All services stay the same. I am just lowering my upper end fees. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate.


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my newsletter make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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Investment Newsletter for the end of October, 2017

The market continues to go up. This month’s results were great. Obviously, the market will at some point turn back down. No telling when that will be. I am watching.

My topic today is sudden money. Sudden money is inheritances, life insurance proceeds, divorce settlements, legal settlements, sales of property or businesses, etc. The common element is a large amount of cash that you did not previously have.

Everyone wants a piece of that money. You put that money into the bank. The teller then asks you if you want to speak to the bank’s financial planners. The teller IS ON COMMISSION. I have seen an insurance agent testify at an open casket funeral about how the deceased was his best friend (which was false. They only met two weeks before) and then sell an annuity to the widow. There is a big incentive to grabbing the money when it is fresh.

  1. Everyone wants to manage the money and most are on commission.
  2. Annuities are extremely high commission. Most of the time, they are the wrong choice. They convert capital gain to ordinary income (bad tax planning). They lock up your money for years unless you pay a big surrender charge.
  3. Do not make financial decisions while your head is cloudy. The insurance agent above sold the grieving widow with words similar to “I am sorry to bring this up now but this deal is too good to wait.”
  4. Resist the temptation to pay off your mortgage. I have seen widows take the entire life insurance proceeds and pay off most of the mortgage and then have nothing to live on. First, make sure you have enough money to live, then pay off credit cards, then cars, then mortgages.
  5. Sit down and plan out your situation. How much do you have? What is still to come in (wages, social security, future sudden cash, etc.)? What are your expected expenses? Think about how much risk you want. Start with a disciplined process and you will get a better result. I can help you put together a plan.
  6. Do not assume the stock market will always go up. Likewise, do not assume real estate prices will always go up. Every asset class has an up and down cycle. Real estate will go back down and has many times in the past. The stock market also can and will go down. There is no such thing as a sure investment. There is always risk.
  7. Be careful about sudden big spending. The money has to last your life. The market will go up and down. Real estate will go up and down. Your expenses will only go up.
  8. Sometimes, this money is taxable at ordinary rates (expensive tax). Sometimes it is taxable at capital gains rates (cheap tax). Sometimes, it is not taxable at all (my favorite kind). It depends on the situation. Rather than guess, call me and ask.
  9. If you know ahead of time that the money is coming, you can plan in advance. Sometimes, we might be able to change the terms so that it is better for you tax wise.

Investment Fee Schedule

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the whole account. Compared to my old fee structure, under the new fee structure the cost for a $1 million account would be $500 lower per year and the cost for a $1.5 million account would be $1,500 lower per year. I will still waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. All services stay the same. I am just lowering my upper end fees. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate.


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my newsletter make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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What is Internal Rate of Return?

Definition of Internal Rate of Return

Internal Rate of Return is a way of determining the value of a project. It is simply the discount rate that makes the Future Value of a series of cash flows equal to the Present Value. If you remember the piece I wrote about Net Present Value, we are looking for the discount rate the makes Net Present Value equal to zero. See here for a definition of Present Value, Future Value, and discount rates.

Calculation Example

Let’s say a project lasts for 3 years. To initiate the project, you have to pay $20,000. Each year after that the project earns $10,000. The required rate of return (the minimum return you need to do a project) is 15%, should you do this project? The equation would be 0 = -20,000 + (10,000 / discount rate) + (10,000 / (discount rate squared)) + (10,000 / (discount rate cubed)). When you solve this equation with a financial calculator, excel or some other piece of software, the discount rate equals 23%. 23% is larger than 15%, therefore you should do the project.


Investment Fee Structure

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the entire account. So a person with a $750,000.01 account pays less than a person with a $750,000 account. I will waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate. 


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my explanation make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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What is Net Present Value?

Definition of Net Present Value

Net Present Value is a way of determining the value of a project. It is simply the Present Value of a series of cash flows. Before we talk more about that, we should review the concepts of the time value of money, Present Value, Future Value, and the Discount Rate.

Time Value of Money

One dollar today is more valuable than one dollar in a year. The reason is due to inflation. The reason is also due to the fact that a dollar today can be invested, therefore you earn additional money on that dollar. The idea that money in the present is more valuable than money in the future is the time value of money.

Present Value and Future Value

If someone offers you the choice of getting a dollar now or a dollar a year from now, people will always take the dollar now. In order for someone to take the money the money in the future, they have to offer more than a dollar. That one dollar in the present is the Present Value. The dollar amount in the future is the Future Value.

The Discount Rate

The Discount Rate is the multiplier used to turn the Present value to the Future value. For example, if the discount rate is 5% per year, that means $1.00 today is worth $1.05 in one year. The formula to express this idea is Future Value = Present Value * (1+Discount Rate)Number of years. If you wish to calculate things in the other direction it’s Present Value = Future Value * (1+Discount Rate)-Number of Years. The Net Present Value is simply what amount of cash now is equal to the sum of all the cash that you receive in the future.

Calculation Example:

Let’s say a project lasts for 3 years. Each year the project earns $10,000. The discount rate is 10%. You want to know what the Present Value is of the project. The first year you make $10,000, which has a Present Value of $10,000/1.1 or $9090.91. The second year you make you make $10,000, which has Present Value of $10,000/(1.12) or $8264.46. The third year you make $10,000, which has a present value of $10,000/(1.13) or $7513.15. The Net Present Value is $9090.91 + $8264.46 + $7513.15, or $24,868,52.


Investment Fee Structure

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the entire account. So a person with a $750,000.01 account pays less than a person with a $750,000 account. I will waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate. 


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my explanation make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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Investment Newsletter for the end of September, 2017

The market was up both this month and this quarter. Everyones’ portfolios have done well.

Today I wish to write about the new tax proposal President Trump is suggesting. I am not discussing whether it is a good idea or not, i.e. the political side of a major tax bill. I wish to explore what we know so far and what we don’t know.

The president gave only an outline of what he wanted. He left out many of the key numbers and percentages. His comment was that Congress needed to add these specifics. The appropriate Congressional Committee is scheduled to release details this Wednesday. Some of you may not read this newsletter before then. Of course, as you all know, my world is all about the details. Outlines don’t mean much.

Furthermore, what the committee comes up with will have very little resemblance to what comes out of the political meat grinder in a few months. Washington is swarming with lobbyists who need to protect their special program. In the name of “fairness,” congress will put in many exceptions and changes. All of these special programs, changes, etc. add complexity. That is how a few page proposal turns into a 2000 page tax legislation. It was exactly what happened in 1986 with President Reagan’s tax simplification bill. The initial argument was that most people would be able to file on postcards and accountants would not be necessary. I am still here and my tax practice is doing quite well, thank-you.

This year, I expect a major tax revision to be passed. I am certain it will be retroactive to include 2017 (meaning the returns that are about to be completed this next season). In my career, they have always made the changes to include the current year. Normally, I get my first version of tax software by the end of November. Since the software has to be programmed and then approved by the IRS, it takes 4-6 weeks after legislation to be released. I doubt I will see software before year end. One year it was the end of January.

As it stands now, there are a lot of changes. Affecting investments would be an elimination of estate tax (federal elimination only. Oregon and Washington have not eliminated it. California, Nevada, and Arizona do not have it) and a change in tax rates. We do not know where the boundary lines between the tax brackets will be. Non- investment changes include elimination of the Alternative Minimum Tax, elimination of the deductions for state tax and property tax, eliminating exemptions, and doubling the Standard Deductions. Oregon and California are high tax states. Eliminating the state tax deduction will likely hurt more than doubling the standard deduction helps. Washington and Nevada have no state income tax and Arizona has very low state income tax. These latter states will likely make out ok. The final provisions are a steep reduction in business taxes. They do not apply to any of you in regard to your investments. They may be very important to my accounting clients.

I am not changing any tax planning, financial planning, or portfolios because of this proposal. I may in the future want to talk to you about changes but not yet on the small information we have.

Dan


Investment Fee Schedule

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the whole account. Compared to my old fee structure, under the new fee structure the cost for a $1 million account would be $500 lower per year and the cost for a $1.5 million account would be $1,500 lower per year. I will still waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. All services stay the same. I am just lowering my upper end fees. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate.


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my newsletter make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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What is the Business Cycle?

The Definition of a Business Cycle

Over time an economy will grow and shrink. That growing and shrinking sequence will then repeat itself ad infinitum. That cycle is called the Business Cycle. There are four main stages of the Business Cycle, which are Expansion, Peak, Contraction, and Trough.

Expansion

Expansion as the name implies is a growing economy. During this time GDP is growing, unemployment is falling, etc. People’s optimism about the future is growing very day. Therefore, people will bid up stock prices much higher as they expect the companies to make a lot of money in the favorable business environment.

Peak

Peak refers to an economy that is at the end of the expansion. GDP value and unemployment values are very favorable but are not changing in either direction. Similarly, all the people who had the inclination to bid up stock prices have already done so, therefore stock prices (while high) are not getting any higher.

Contraction

Contraction is a shrinking economy. During this time GDP is shrinking, unemployment is rising, etc. People’s pessimism about the future is growing very day. Therefore, people will force stock prices much lower (via selling) as they expect the companies to lose money in the bad business environment.

Trough

Trough refers to an economy that is at the end of the Contraction. GDP value and unemployment values are very bad but are not changing in either direction. Similarly, all the people who had the inclination to sell and thus force down stock prices have already done so, therefore stock prices (while low) are not getting any lower. After the trough is another expansion and the cycle continues.


Investment Fee Structure

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the entire account. So a person with a $750,000.01 account pays less than a person with a $750,000 account. I will waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate. 


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my explanation make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

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A Deeper Look at Threats within the Context of a SWOT Analysis

Definition of Threats

Threats are the ways that a company could theoretically be damaged in the future. What could happen in the future that hurts their profits and business? Let’s take a hypothetical restaurant (R). Possible Threats for R are a new restaurant in town (they might take away some of R’s business), a health inspector (might shut the restaurant down), a change in dining habits (people may not eat at restaurants as much as before) etc.


Investment Fee Structure

Rate Assets Under Management
1.44% Below $125,000
1.00% Between $125,000 and $750,000
.85% Between $750,000 and $1,250,000
.80% Between $1,250,000 and $1,750,000
.75% Between $1,750,000 and $2,500,000
.70% Between $2,500,000 and $3,250,000
.65% Between $3,250,000 and $4,250,000
.60% Above $4,250,000

A single rate is applied to the entire account. So a person with a $750,000.01 account pays less than a person with a $750,000 account. I will waive personal tax return fees for accounts over $1 million. For accounts that are above $5,250,000, we’ll need to discuss a custom rate. 


As I’m writing these to help my readers, I would be very appreciative of any input in regards to what I should write next. If you want me to write about a particular topic, please contact me. Please contact me if you would like to submit a post to my blog.

If anything that I mentioned above interests you, please consider downloading my free e-book. The book contains my thoughts on investment management and some information that I think everyone should know. You can also download it below.

E-Book Download

Questions for the comments

Did my explanation make sense? Do you agree or disagree with what I said?

Learn About My Business

Logo